Knowledge through Concepts (provisional title)
Mieke Bal
A concept, if we may believe the dictionary, is something
conceived in the mind; a thought, notion; a general idea covering many similar
things derived from study of particular instances; Synonym: see IDEA. <outbind://28/#_ftn1> [1] In the
preface to her book ÒD'une science ˆ l'autreÓ, devoted to the interdisciplinary
mobility of concepts traveling between the sciences, Isabelle Stengers helpfully
states the purpose of probing traveling concepts. She announces that her book
seeks to explore the ways the sciences can avoid the Scylla of a false purity
and disinterestedness, and the Charybdis of arbitrariness and loss of interest,
both often said to threaten after the traditional ideals have been unmasked as
empty pretensions. As a remedy for the pain of the loss of innocence - and the loss of neutrality and disinterestedness
- her book, she continues, offers concepts. Not as a glossary, but as
theoretical issues, hotly debated and apt to be misunderstood and to
help the sciences along. Concepts as issues of debate. My contribution will focus on concepts in this
sense; as tools for interdisciplinarity in those disciplines where
interpretation is a major activity and
"theory" used to be the methodological grounding.